Cyclohexane CYC e nang le boleng bo holimo
Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa
Ke ea oksijene e tsoang ho organic hydrocarbon, mokelikeli o hlakileng o se nang 'mala kapa o mosehla o bobebe o nang le monko oa mobu.
E qhibiliha hanyenyane ka metsing 'me e qhibiliha ka har'a li-solvents tse kang alcohols, ether, acetone joalo-joalo. E nkha joaloka peppermint ha e na le tekanyo e nyenyane ea Phenol. E bonahala e le mosehla o mosehla le monko o matla oa monko ha e na le litšila kapa polokelo nako e telele.
Ketso e tukang, e mabifi ha e kopana le oxidant.
Cyclohexanone e sebelisoa haholo e le lintho tse entsoeng ka manyolo le solvent indastering, mohlala, e ka qhala nitrate ea cellulose, pente, pente, jj.
Cyclohexanone ke ntho ea bohlokoa ea lik'hemik'hale tse tala, e leng karolo e ka sehloohong ea nylon, caprolactam le adipic acid. Hape ke motsoako oa bohlokoa oa indasteri, joalo ka pente, haholo-holo bakeng sa tse nang le likhoele tsa nitrifying, vinyl chloride polymers le copolymers kapa methacrylate polymer paints. .
Mokelikeli o belang o phahameng o sebelisetsoang litlolo tse kang polish ea lipekere.Hangata o tsoakoa le mokelikeli o tlaase o belang le ntlha e belang e bohareng ho fumana lebelo le hlabang le nang le viscosity e loketseng.
Litlhaloso tsa Sehlahisoa
| Lintlha tsa Tlhahlobo | Tlhaloso | |||
| Boemo ba Premium | Sehlopha sa pele | Sehlopha sa bobeli | ||
| Ponahalo | Mokelikeli o bonaletsang ntle le ditshila | |||
| Mmala(Hazen) | ≤15 | ≤25 | - | |
| Boima ba 'mele (g/cm2) | 0.946-0.947 | 0.944-0.948 | 0.944-0.948 | |
| Sekhahla sa distillation(0°C,101.3kPa) | 153.0-157.0 | 153.0-157.0 | 152.0-157.0 | |
| Mocheso oa nakoana | ≤1.5 | ≤3.0 | ≤5.0 | |
| Mongobo | ≤0.08 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.20 | |
| Asiti | ≤0.01 | ≤0.01 | - | |
| Bohloeki | ≥99.8 | ≥99.5 | ≥99.0 | |
Maemo a Kopo
1. Organic synthesis: cyclohexane ke solvent ea bohlokoa ho organic synthesis, e atisang ho sebelisoa ho acylation, cyclization reaction, oxidation reaction le mekhoa e meng, e ka fana ka maemo a lakatsehang a ts'ebetso le lihlahisoa tsa lihlahisoa.
2. Ho eketsa mafura: cyclohexane e ka sebelisoa e le tlatsetso bakeng sa peterole le diesel, e ka ntlafatsang palo ea octane ea mafura 'me kahoo ea ntlafatsa boleng ba mafura.
3. Solvent: cyclohexane e ka boela ea sebelisoa e le mokelikeli lik'hemik'hale tse ling tsa lik'hemik'hale, tse kang ho ntšoa ha oli ea liphoofolo le limela, ho ntša li-pigments tsa tlhaho, ho lokisetsa li-intermediates tsa bongaka, joalo-joalo.
4. Catalyst: Ka oxidizing cyclohexane ho cyclohexanone, cyclohexanone e ka sebelisoa e le lisebelisoa tse tala bakeng sa ho lokisoa ha nylon 6 le nylon 66. Ka hona, cyclohexane e ka sebelisoa e le sesosa sa ho lokisetsa cyclohexanone.
Polokelo
Mabapi le polokelo ea cyclohexane, e lokela ho bolokoa sebakeng se phodileng, se omeletseng le se nang le moea o motle. Nakong ea polokelo le tšebeliso, karabelo ea li-oxidants, li-acid tse matla le metheo e lokela ho qojoa ho qoba likotsi tsa polokeho. Tlhokomeliso: cyclohexane e ka tuka ebile ha e fetohe, kahoo nka mehato ea ho itšireletsa ha u e tšoara. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho pepesehela khanya ea letsatsi ka nako e telele ho lokela ho qojoa ho thibela liphetoho tsa boleng ba lik'hemik'hale.